Early Church Documents:
Early Church Documents
COUNCILS OF THE CHURCH
Councils of the Church before 1054:
- Local Council of Carthage, 257:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
- Council of Antioch which condemned Paul of Samosata:
- FIRST ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Nicća, 325:
Repudiated Arianism, proclaimed the Son of one essence with the Father, fixed
the date of Pascha.
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
- Canons:
Greek version, Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Latin
version, Tanner translation, (St. Michael's Depot);
Arabic
version, Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL)
- Letter to the Egyptians, against Arius:
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
- Decree concerning Easter:
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
- Proposed Action on Clerical Celibacy:
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Local Council at Ankara, 315:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation
--- CCEL
Local Council of Neocćsarea, 315:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation
--- CCEL
Local Council of Gangra, 325-381:
Local Council of Antioch in Encćniis, 341
Local Council of Sardica, 343:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Local Council of Laodicea in Phrygia Pacatiana, 343-381:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation
--- CCEL
SECOND ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Constantinople, 381:
Completed the Nicene Creed; defended the divinity of the Holy
Spirit, opposing Macedonius.
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
Synodical Letter:
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
Letter to the Emperor:
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Various:
Local Council of Constantinople, 394:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Local Council of Carthage, 419:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
THIRD ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Ephesus, 431:
Declared the Virgin Mary to be Theotokos, opposing Nestorius.
Also opposed Pelagianism and other heresies.
- Acts of the Council (excerpts):
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Canons:
--- CCEL
Letters of Cyril of Alexandria:
FOURTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Chalcedon, 451:
Declared Christ to have two natures, contrary to Eutyches.
This Council is rejected by the Non-Chalcedonian Orthodox, who however also
oppose Eutychian Monophysitism. The Latin text of Council documents differs
from the Greek.
Letter defending the doctrine of Christ's two
natures:
Post-Nicene Fathers
Translation (NA);
Latin: Tanner Translation (St Michael's Depot)
Acts (extracts):
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Definition:
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL);
Latin:
Tanner translation (St. Michael's Depot )
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation, (CCEL);
Latin: Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Local Council of Orange, 529:
FIFTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Constantinople, 553:
Condemned Origen and the Three Chapters.
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Justinian's Anathemas against Origen:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Decretal of Pope Vigilius:
In support of the Council. Schaff-Wace
translation. --- CCEL
Local Council of Toledo, 675:
-
Symbol of Faith (This
statement contributed greatly to the Filioque controversy.)
--- MSBP
SIXTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Constantinople, 680-681:
Proclaimed that Christ had two wills.
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Definition of Faith:
Letters of Pope Agatho:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
The Quinsext Council "in Trullo", Constantinople, 692:
SEVENTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Nicća, 787:
-
Acts, extracts:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
- Dogmatic Decree and Anathemas:
- Canons:
-
Sacra:
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Local Council which Condemned Photius, Constantinople,
869: (Rejected by Eastern Orthodox)
Councils of the Western Church after 1054:
- Clermont, 1095: The First
Crusade was preached here.
Five different versions of the speech which
launched the Crusades. --- MSBP
Lateran Council I, 1123: Dealt
with Lay Investiture, the Crusades, ...
Tanner
translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
Lateran Council II, 1139: Dealt
with Arnold of Brescia's attempt to refound the Roman Republic, and with his
theological views.
Tanner translation.
--- St. Michael's Depot
Lateran Council III, 1179:
Dealt with Albigensianism and Waldensianism, among other matters.
Tanner
translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
Decree on Papal Elections:
--- MSBP
Lateran Council IV, : Dealt
with Joachim of Fiore, with the Eastern Orthodox and the Eastern Rite, with
Albigensianism, with Judaism, and with many canonical issues:
Tanner translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
On the Error of Abbot Joachim:
Tanner translation. --- St.
Michael's Depot
First Council of Lyons, 1245:
Deposed and excommunicated Frederick II and called for a Crusade under Louis
IX of France against both the Muslims and the Mongols.
Tanner translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
Bull Deposing the Emperor Frederick II
Tanner translation. --- St.
Michael's Depot
Second Council of Lyons, 1274:
Attempted re-union of Eastern and Western Churches, added the filioque
to the Creed, and regulated papal election procedures.
Tanner translation.
--- St. Michael's Depot
Council of Vienne, 1311-13:
Among other matters, dealt with alleged heresies of the Knights Templar, and
with the suppression of heretical sects like the Beguines.
Tanner translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
The Rational or Intellectual Soul is the Form of the Human
Body of Itself and Essentially: Tanner
translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
The Beghards or Beguines:
Tanner translation. ---
St. Michael's Depot
Bulls of Clement V concerning the Knights Templar:
Tanner translation. ---
St. Michael's Depot
Council of Constance, (early XV Century):
(Some of the decrees of this council were annulled later on.)
Tanner translation. --- St.
Michael's Depot
Sacrosancta (extract):
Declares the Council's authority superior to
that of the papacy. Robinson translation, 1912.
--- MSBP
Frequens (extract):
Urges the frequent convocation of councils. Robinson
translation, 1912. --- MSBP
List of Ecclesiastical Abuses Condemned by the Council:
Robinson translation, 1905.
--- MSBP
Council of Basle, Ferara, and Florence, 1430s:
An attempt to reform the Church and to reunify East and
West; the great Byzantine theologian Mark of Ephesus was present, and later
led Eastern opposition to the reunion. The Council also dealt with the
Hussite Protestant state in Bohemia:
Tanner translation. ---
St. Michael's Depot
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Copyright © 1996, Karen Rae Keck and Norman Hugh Redington.
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