Early Church Documents: M
Macrina was Gregory's sister and a major influence on his
thought. Apart from its religious aspect, this is one of the few ancient
biographies of a woman intellectual. Clarke translation, 1916.
--- MSBP
Maimonides, Jewish theologian, philosopher, and physician,
(XII/XIII Centuries):
Selected Works
--- SHAMASH
Laws and Basic Principles of the Torah:
O'Levy translation, 1993.
--- MSBP
Mishneh Torah:
Available excerpts, etc.:
Translated by R. Shmuel Boteach.
--- MSBP
Mishneh Torah: Havura conducted by R.
Yitzchok Etshalom. --- SHAMASH
Laws concerning the Messiah:
Sichos-in-English translation, 1991.
--- MSBP
Sepher ha-Mitzvoth:
Available excerpts:
From a post to soc.culture.jewish, no translator given.
--- MSBP
Oath:
A Jewish physician's alternative to the pagan Hippocratic
Oath. Authorship disputed. --- MSBP
Malik bin Anas, Arabian legal scholar, (VIII Century):
Muwatta (The Well-Trodden Path):
Hadiths, sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, and early Islamic
legal opinions. At-Tarjumana and Johnson translation.
--- Univ. of Sou. Cal. MSA
Mamikonean, John, Armenian writer, (date unknown):
The History of Taron: A
mediæval story about Armenian knights battling the Persians in a religiously
motivated war. Although ostensibly describing events of the VII Century, it
seems far closer in spirit to the era of the Turkish invasion of Asia Minor
much later. Bedrosian translation, 1985.
--- AHS
Mandæanism, Mesopotamian Gnostic sect:
Mandaean Scriptures and Fragments:
Includes the prayerbook called Ginza Rba, the Haran Gawaitha,
the Book of John the Baptist (Mead translation), and numerous
fragments. --- Gnostic Society
Mani:
Manichæan Materials in English Translation:
Including many works attributed to Mani.
--- Norwegian Gnostics
Secondary Sources:
Attack on a key document
of the Manichee sect to which Augustine once belonged.
--- CCEL
Manichæanism, world religion: (see also
Albigensianism.)
A project to publish (on paper) a library of all
Manichee texts. --- Macquarie
University
Manichæan Materials in English Translation:
Very large collection.
--- Norwegian Gnostics
Secondary sources::
A project to publish (on paper) a library of all
Manichee texts. --- Macquarie
University
Manicheism: Homepage with strong pro-Manichee
orientation. --- Norwegian
Gnostics
Augustine's Anti-Manichæan writings:
Praises continence and the ascetic struggle, but rejects
the Manichee opinion that the flesh is by nature evil.
--- CCEL
Disputation with Fortunatus:
Acts of a debate between Augustine and a
Manichee. --- CCEL
Against the Epistle of Manichæus called "Fundamental"
Attack on a key document of the Manichee
sect to which Augustine once b elonged .
--- CCEL
Against Faustus the Manichaean:
Faustus was a Manichæan bishop, apologist,
and Biblical critic whom Augustine knew fro m his own days in the sect.
--- CCEL
De Moribus Ecclesiæ Catholicæ:
A philosophical treatise in the Stoic sense,
praising love of God and neighbour as manifested in Orthodo xy; intended
for a Manichee audience.
--- CCEL
De Moribus Manichæorum:
Describes and attacks Manichee doctrine and symbolism.
--- CCEL
On the Nature of the Good, Against the Manichæans:
An attack on Manichee dualism, with extracts
from Mani's own works. --- CCEL
On the Utility of Believing
Written soon after Augustine's ordination
and addressed to a Manichee friend. An attack on the elitism and
intellectualism of the Manichee movement, which put understanding before
love. --- CCEL
Marcellus:
Letter to St. Augustine --- CCEL
Marcion:
Gospel
(Northwestern Nazarene College)
Marcus Aurelius:
Maximus Margunius, Bishop of Cythera, Byzantine Renaissance
humanist, editor of the works of Chrysostom, (XVI/XVII Centuries):
Fifth Anacreontic Hymn
(excerpt): Barrett Browning translation, 1842.
--- SPL
Mark, Bishop of Ephesus, (XV Century):
- Council of Basle, Ferara, and Florence, 1430s:
An attempt to reform the Church and
to reunify East and West; the great Byzantine theologian Mark of Ephesus was
present, and later led Eastern opposition to the reunion:
Excerpts from the Acts of the Council:
Tanner translation. ---
St. Michael's Depot
Mark the Deacon, anti-pagan activist in Gaza, (IV/V
Centuries):
Life of Saint Porphyry, Bishop of Gaza:
Written by Porphyry's own disciple. Describes
among other things how the State, at the Church's request, forcibly
suppressed pagan worship (although not all ancient sources agree that
Porphyry favored this.) Also describes the veneration of the True Cross in
Jerusalem. Hill translation, 1913.
--- MSBP
Marthoma Devotional Material:
The Malankara Malaylam Lectionary
--- Bar-Ebroyo
Martin I, Pope of Rome, (VII Century):
Ouen (Dado) of Rouen: The Life of St. Eligius.
Scroll to para. 33 of Book One for a brief life
of Martin by one of his contemporaries.
Martin, Bishop of Tours, Roman (Pannonian) monastic and
missionary in Gaul, (IV Century):
Sulpitius Severus: Life of St. Martin:
It was Martin of Tours, more than anyone else,
who was responsible for spreading monasticism in Western Europe, and it
was this biography, written while the saint was still alive, which made
Martin famous throughout the Empire. Roberts translation, 1894.
-- E. KNUTH
Sulpitius Severus: The Dialogues:
Sequel to the Life of St. Martin. Roberts
translation, 1894. --- CCEL
Sulpitius Severus: Sacred History:
A history of the world from Creation to the End
Times. Portions of this work were heavily criticized by other Christian
writers for factual errors, and the authenticity of the prophecies
ascribed to St. Martin has often been questioned.
--- CCEL
Martyrdom of Perpetua and Felicity:
Wallis translation
--- CCEL
Martyrdom of Polycarp:
Hoole translation --- SPL
Lightfoot translation (adapted)
--- AU
Mary, the Blessed Virgin Theotokos, (I Century BCE / I
Century):
- Works of disputed authenticity:
Correspondence with Ignatius of Antioch:
Roberts-Donaldson translation, 1885.
--- NA
Mary of Cassobelæ, Christian convert, (II Century):
Epistle to Ignatius of Antioch:
See also
Ignatius' reply. This work is considered spurious by some scholars.
Roberts-Donaldson translation, 1885.
--- NA
Matilda, Queen of England, (XI/XII Centuries):
Letter to Anselm:
Urges the archbishop not to fast so much, lest he ruin
his health. Duncan translation, 1996.
--- Millersville University
John Mauropous, Metropolitan of Euchaita, Byzantine
hymnographer, poet, and intellectual, (XI Century):
Ikons:
Short poems inspired by ikons. Barrett Browning translation,
1842. --- SPL
To My Old House (extract):
Barrett Browning translation, 1842.
--- SPL
Maximus of Madaura:
Letter to St. Augustine --- CCEL
Methodius of Olympus:
History of Jonah:
A fragment of the lost Book on the
Resurrection, attributed to St. Methodius of Olympus.
---SPL
Oration on Simeon and Anna
--- SPL
Middle English devotional materials:
A
Hymn to the Virgin:
In a rhyming mixture of English and Latin.
--- Bartleby
Minucius Felix:
Octavius: --- NA
Monastic Charters:
Cluny, A.D. 910 --- MSBP
Monastic Rules:
Rule of St. Augustine:
Russell translation, 1967.
--- SAS
Benedictine:
Rule
of St. Benedict: Verheyen translation,
1949, with original Latin text. ---
St. Benedict's Abbey, Kansas
Celtic:
Franciscans:
Burr translation.
--- MSBP
Friars Minor --- AU
Hospitaller Order of Saint John (Jerusalem/Rhodes/Malta):
Muhammad, Prophet of Islam, (VI/VII Centuries):
First Sermon ---
K. ALIKHAN
Last Sermon (Sermon of the 9th of Dhul al-Hijjah, A.H. 10):
There are evidently at least three quite
different Arabic texts of this sermon; only one is translated here.
--- Idara Dawat-O-Irshad USA
Last Sermon (Sunnite account?)
Last Sermon (Shiite account?)
--- K. ALIKHAN
Sayings ---
YUS
Secondary Sources:
- Hamidullah, Muhammad:
- Husain, Athar:
- Husayn, S. S.
- Rao, K. S. Ramakrishna:
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Copyright © 1996, Karen Rae Keck and Norman Hugh Redington.
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